Cisplatin magnesium wasting

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August undefined, 2024

WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II), a chemotherapeutic agent used against epithelial neoplasms, is known to cause hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium … WebHypomagnesemia is a common side effect of cisplatin occurring . in 90% of patients by the fourth cycle of treatment caused by renal tubular damage leading to increased renal wasting of magnesium if no corrective measures are taken [1]. Cisplatin causes damage to calcium and magnesium sensing receptors at level of thick ascending

Characterizing the impact of magnesium and potassium …

WebAbstract. Purpose: Administration of cisplatin causes changes in magnesium and potassium metabolism. The purpose of this study was to investigate day-to-day changes in renal and intestinal homeostasis of magnesium (Mg) and potassium (K) during repeated cisplatin treatments in rats to provide guidelines for human supplementation studies. WebAug 16, 2024 · A single-region retrospective study from central Texas at Baylor Scott & White Cancer Clinics who were treated with two or more cycles of cisplatin were included. Standard hydration for this study was defined as normal saline before and after cisplatin along with potassium chloride 10 mEq and magnesium sulfate 1 g added to the … the panamera hotel corp

Gitelman-like syndrome after cisplatin therapy: a case report and ...

Web42%–100% of patients depending on total cisplatin dose and length of exposure. Hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting may persist for up to 6 years after initial dose (5). Renal salt wasting syndrome has been reported in up to 10% of patients, manifesting as hyponatremia and severe ortho-static hypotension in the setting of high … WebRenal magnesium wasting may be part of a primary inherited disorder (Gitelman's syndrome),12, 13a single defect in magnesium reabsorption,14or associated with several other clinical disorders.2, 4Excessive urinary losses of magnesium can also be associated with diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperaldosteronism, hypercalciuria (with concomitant use of … WebApr 5, 2024 · Magnesium is another supplement that has been shown to be helpful in reducing cisplatin related toxicity. Solanki et al. have noted in their mice studies that a deficiency of magnesium amplifies markers of renal damage which is promptly reversed by supplementation with magnesium. shutters vinyl exterior

Characterizing the impact of magnesium and potassium …

Cisplatin and hypomagnesemia - PubMed

WebJan 12, 2024 · Hypomagnesemia is often associated with hypokalemia (due to urinary potassium wasting) and hypocalcemia (due both to lower parathyroid hormone secretion … WebJul 18, 2024 · Cisplatin may cause hypomagnesemia by downregulating the TRPM6/EGF pathway. Of note, Mg co‐administration mitigates both cisplatin‐induced … shutters vs curtainsWebSep 1, 1986 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II), a chemotherapeutic agent used against epithelial neoplasms, is known to cause hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting. In order to further characterize the effect of multiple doses of this drug upon serum magnesium levels and renal magnesium handling, we prospectively studied 28 patients … shutters venice

"WebCisplatin is a coordinate metal complex with significant antineoplastic activity and various effects, including acute anc chronic renal insufficiency and renal magnesium wasting. Nephrotoxicity may occur in as many as 50% to 75% of patients receiving the drug, and is apparently due to renal tubular injury. " - Cisplatin magnesium wasting

Cisplatin magnesium wasting

Hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting in patients treate…

WebSep 9, 2024 · 17q12 deletion syndrome encompasses a broad constellation of clinical phenotypes, including renal magnesium wasting, maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), renal cysts, genitourinary malformations, and neuropsychiatric illness. Manifestations outside of the renal, endocrine, and nervous systems have not been well … Web• Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II), a chemotherapeutic agent used against epithelial neoplasms, is known to cause hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting. In order to further characterize the effect of multiple doses of this drug upon serum magnesium levels and renal magnesium handling, we prospectively stud ied 28 …

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WebOct 1, 2024 · Some authors point to the beneficial effect of magnesium supplementation in fluid therapy employed before and after the administration of cisplatin/carboplatin (magnesium supplementation... WebApr 1, 2024 · Damage (apoptosis and necrosis) to the terminal portions of the proximal tubule and distal nephron with cisplatin occurs following cisplatin exposure, which may be associated with impaired tubular magnesium reabsorption. 30,31 Cisplatin may cause renal magnesium wasting by down-regulating the TRPM-6/EGF pathway and blunting …

WebMagnesium plays an important role in the maintenance of intracellular K. An unrecognized and untreated Mg depletion can lead to a refractory K repletion. We describe two patients with hypomagnesemia-associated refractory hypokalemia following cisplatin therapy. Potassium supplementation failed to replace the K deficit. WebAug 6, 2014 · Magnesium wasting is commonly seen in the course of cisplatin-induced AKI ; thus routine assessment of serum magnesium levels may be recommended in all patients receiving cisplatin treatment. Magnesium should be replaced adequately according to serum magnesium levels [ 22 ].

WebJul 11, 2003 · Cisplatin is not directly toxic to bone, but cisplatin nephrotoxicity leading to magnesium wasting may affect magnesium and calcium metabolism, both of which contribute to bone integrity. The specificity of the magnesium lesion suggests that cisplatin may have an affinity for proteins that regulate magnesium absorption. WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information

WebMay 19, 2024 · Aminoglycosides: Can cause renal magnesium wasting and subsequent deficiency . Antibiotics: ... Cisplatin-based chemotherapy: May cause hypomagnesemia . Dasatinib: May increase blood levels of …

WebOct 1, 2024 · Cisplatin injury to renal tubules often impacts magnesium reabsorption, resulting in renal magnesium wasting and hypomagnesemia . Earlier studies suggest that cisplatin induces hypomagnesemia in 40–90% of patients receiving the treatment, and magnesium loss in turn aggravates cisplatin nephrotoxicity ( 3 , 5 ). the pan american unionWebwasting due to cisplatin therapy. Although patients with cancer have hyponatremia due to many etiologies (Table 1), SIADH is the most common etiol- ... drugs, where renal magnesium wasting can be permanent. Hypercalcemia Twenty percent to 30% of cancer patients experience hypercal-cemia during the course of their malignancy (19), and this is the panameraWebFeb 1, 1999 · Cisplatin induces hypomagnesemia through its renal toxicity possibly by a direct injury to mechanisms of magnesium reabsorption in the ascending limb of the loop of Henle as well as the distal tubule. Since the magnesium reabsorption process still remains to be fully characterized, the effect by cisplatin on this process remains uncertain. shutters vs blinds costWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information shutters walthamstowWebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug used to treat some forms of cancer. Note: ... Severe magnesium deficiency caused by cisplatin therapy has been reported to result in … the panamonte innWebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II), a chemotherapeutic agent used against epithelial neoplasms, is known to cause hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting. In order to further characterize the effect of multiple doses of this drug upon serum magnesium levels and renal magnesium handling, we prospectively studied 28 patients … shutters wall decorWebWe documented inappropriate renal magnesium wasting in four patients. Two patients required hospitalization for symptomatic hypomagnesemia. We conclude that cisplatin … the panamera panama